SidaGhanaV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000A10

Do stigma, blame and stereotyping contribute to unsafe sexual behaviour? A test of claims about the spread of HIV/AIDS arising from social representation theory and the AIDS risk reduction model

Identifieur interne : 000A10 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A09; suivant : 000A11

Do stigma, blame and stereotyping contribute to unsafe sexual behaviour? A test of claims about the spread of HIV/AIDS arising from social representation theory and the AIDS risk reduction model

Auteurs : Gerard Anthony Riley [Royaume-Uni] ; Dinah Baah-Odoom [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Social science & medicine : (1982) [ 0277-9536 ] ; 2010.

RBID : Pascal:10-0346234

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Maladie chronique, Stigmate, Comportement sexuel, SIDA, Représentation sociale, Théorie, Facteur risque, Risque, Réduction, Modèle, Ghana, Attitude, Perception sociale, Prise risque, Santé publique, Médecine sociale, Homme, Maladie stigmatisante.
Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
- topic : Maladie chronique, Santé publique, Médecine sociale, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- AIDS, Attitude, Chronic disease, Ghana, Human, Models, Public health, Reduction, Risk, Risk factor, Risk taking, Sexual behavior, Social medicine, Social perception, Social representation, Stigma, Theory.

Abstract

In the context of social representation theory and the AIDS risk reduction model, it has been claimed that stigmatizing, blaming and stereotyping attitudes make people feel less at risk of contracting HIV/AIDS, and that this, in turn, results in them taking fewer precautions in their sexual behaviour. Previous research has failed to provide convincing evidence to support these claims. The present study provided a test of the claims that addressed some of the methodological issues identified in the earlier research. A sample of 460 young people from Ghana, ranging in age from 15 to 28 years (mean = 18), completed a questionnaire that measured the relevant constructs. The results supported the claims in relation to stigmatizing and intended sexual risk behaviour, but not stigmatizing and actual sexual risk behaviour. Although the latter two were correlated, this was not mediated by reduced perceptions of vulnerability. Claims in relation to blaming and stereotyping were not supported. Contrary to expectation, specific blaming and stereotyping attitudes that constructed HIV/AIDS as a sexual disease were associated with safer intended sexual behaviour, and this relationship was mediated by feeling at greater risk.

Affiliations:

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to stream Main, to step Merge: 000A19
to stream Main, to step Curation: 000A10

Le document en format XML

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Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

Do stigma, blame and stereotyping contribute to unsafe sexual behaviour? A test of claims about the spread of HIV/AIDS arising from social representation theory and the AIDS risk reduction model

Do stigma, blame and stereotyping contribute to unsafe sexual behaviour? A test of claims about the spread of HIV/AIDS arising from social representation theory and the AIDS risk reduction model

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri